Vertical Levels
When a program uses upper air data (observed or forecasted), a vertical level needs to be specified. This value can also be set with the level resource.
Menu
The level menu lists possible vertical levels.
Vertical Level Menu 1: Sea level 12: 150 mb 2: Surface 13: 100 mb 3: 1000 mb 14: 70 mb 4: 925 mb 15: 50 mb 5: 850 mb 16: 30 mb 6: 700 mb 17: 20 mb 7: 500 mb 18: 10 mb 8: 400 mb 19: Tropopause 9: 300 mb 20: Max wind 10: 250 mb 21: Whole sounding 11: 200 mb 0: Back to previous menu -1: Exit program Enter the level:
The items in the level menu can be tailored in the ".lev" menu file. This will allow the user to toggle items on and off based on model type and forecast time.
Specifying Vertical Levels
The menu lists standard pressure levels but other levels can also accessed. A specific level can be entered with its value and units:
Value | Description |
Special Levels | |
snd | Entire vertical column or whole sounding |
sfc | Surface level |
sfc[100] | surface level with 100 mb above surface layer average (parcel trajectory) |
sl | Sea level |
frz | Freezing level |
lcl | Lifted condensation level (LCL) |
sea | Sea surface |
mwnd | Maximum wind level |
trop | Tropopause level |
top | Top of the atmosphere (not used) |
whole | Whole atmosphere |
top_frz | Top most freezing level |
lcld_bot | Bottom of low cloud layer |
lcld_top | Top of low cloud layer |
lcld_lyr | Low cloud layer |
mcld_bot | Bottom of middle cloud layer |
mcld_top | Top of middle cloud layer |
mcld_lyr | Middle cloud layer |
hcld_bot | Bottom of high cloud layer |
hcld_top | Top of high cloud layer |
hcld_lyr | High cloud layer |
conv_bot | Bottom of convective cloud layer |
conv_top | Top of convective cloud layer |
conv_lyr | Convective cloud layer |
Pressure Levels | |
430mb | 430 mb level (pressure) |
sfc[100]-500 | Surface to 500 mb trajectory with 100 mb mean layer average |
850-500mb | 850-500 mb layer |
sfc-850mb | surface to 850 mb layer |
p430 | 430 mb pressure level |
p850-500 | 850-500 mb layer |
10mb_ag | 10 mb above ground level |
10-40mb_ag | 10-40 mb above ground layer |
Potential Temperature Levels | |
310k | 310 K potential temperature level (isentropic) |
310-330k | 310-330 K isentropic layer |
k310 | 310 K isentropic level |
k310-330 | 310-330 K isentropic layer |
Height Levels | |
2000m | 2000 meter level (height) |
2000ft | 2000 foot level |
2000-5000m | 2000-5000 meter layer |
2000-5000ft | 2000-5000 foot layer |
h2000 | 2000 meter level |
h2000-5000 | 2000-5000 meter layer |
50m_ag | 50 meters above ground level |
50ft_ag | 50 foot above ground level |
50cm_bg | 50 cm below ground level |
50-200m_ag | 50-200 meters above ground layer |
50-200ft_ag | 50-200 foot above ground layer |
50-200cm_ag | 50-200 cm below ground layer |
Miscellaneous Levels | |
97sig | .97 sigma level |
97-91sig | .97-.91 sigma layer |
97eta | .97 eta level |
97-91eta | .97-.91 eta layer |
2lev | 2nd level |
2-5lev | 2nd-5th level layer |
level | use the value of the level resource (used in var files) |
miss | missing level, take first available |
Last updated May 30, 1998